Tuesday 5 August 2014

Get Your Water Measurements Right with an Adelaide Plumber

Water meters, just like any domestic device that measures your consumption data, is important to effectively assess your household’s consumption rate. Water meters precisely measure the consumed water and heat and cooling energy in your home. The proper installation and monitoring of water meters by professional Plumbers in Adelaide is an important investment in transparency, ensuring you are only paying for what you use in your home or office. 

The International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) is a worldwide, intergovernmental organization whose primary aim is to harmonize the regulations and metrological controls applied by the national metrological services, or related organizations, of its Member States. According to the OIML, a water meter is an instrument intended to measure continuously, memorize and display the volume of water passing through the measurement transducer at metering conditions. The Australian Government’s National Measurement Institute published a comprehensive guide into the intricate metrological and technical requirements of Water Meters Intended for the Metering of Cold Potable Water and Hot Water.

There are many types of water meters that you can use in your home. In Australia there are two sizes for domestic pipes, ½” or ¾”. Water meters should contain:  A measurement transducer, which transforms the flow or the volume of the water to be measured into signals, which are passed to the calculator. It can be based on a mechanical, or an electrical, or an electronic principle. It may be autonomous or use an external power source.  A calculator, which receives the output signals from the transducer(s) and, possibly, from associated measuring instruments, transforms them and, if appropriate, stores the results in memory until they are used. In addition, the calculator may be capable of communicating both ways with ancillary devices.  An indicating device, which displays the measurement results either continuously or on demand.

If you wish to digitally or remotely monitor and record your usage you will require a meter with a pulse output. These can be directly connected to a digital display or you can connect to data acquisition equipment. For hot water meters you are limited to multi-jet or other 'turbine-type' meters. P.D. meters cannot be used for hot water service. A typical cold water meter will have a bronze or plastic body with plastic internals. Digital display counters are a technological innovation to make reading your water meter easier. 

An ultrasonic flow meter measures the velocity of a fluid with ultrasound to calculate volume flow. Ultrasonic flow meters are affected by the acoustic properties of the fluid and can be impacted by temperature, density, viscosity and suspended particulates depending on the exact flow meter. Another method in ultrasonic flow metering is the use of the Doppler shift that results from the reflection of an ultrasonic beam off sonically reflective materials, such as solid particles or entrained air bubbles in a flowing fluid, or the turbulence of the fluid itself, if the liquid is clean. A good plumber will always recommend a filter to protect your meter from debris. They will also relate the important accessories you can include to optimise the efficiency of your device. The flow rate is the quotient of the actual volume of water passing through your water meter and the time taken for this volume to pass through the water meter. A pre-setting device permits the selection of the quantity to be measured and automatically stops the flow of the water at the end of the measurement of the selected quantity.

If you would like to talk to a Plumber in Adelaide about installing or checking your metering device, give Best Plumbers a call on 0411 783 681 or visit their website http://bestplumbing.com.au/.

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